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Van Meter Visitor – The Book

paranormal book about the reports of a strange winged creature in Van Meter, Iowa - for several nights in 1903

I don’t recommend The Van Meter Visitor for those who are ignorant of live-pterosaur investigations, for this book may keep those readers ignorant of the best explanation for the strange winged creature seen in Van Meter, Iowa, in 1903. But this book may nevertheless be useful for the reader open to the possibility that the authors of this paranormal book are themselves ignorant of the plausibility of live pterosaurs. I believe those authors would have done much better if they had researched recent sightings of apparent bioluminescent pterosaurs.

The Van Meter Visitor explores a number of paranormal possibilities for a large winged creature, described by one eyewitness as “half human and half animal,” with “great bat-like wings.” I am grateful that somebody published what this book contains, after doing thorough research on what happened in this little town 110 years ago. The literary quality, however, I found wanting and more like from a sincere effort from talented hard-working researchers than from talented writers.

paranormal book about the reports of a strange winged creature in Van Meter, Iowa - for several nights in 1903

The Van Meter Visitor – by Lewis, Voss, and Nelson

From Chapter Seven (where the major action begins):

Clearly this was not a light the doctor recognized. He instantly knew no one was seeking his help for a medical emergency or simply stopping by at an odd hour peeking in to see if he was awake—this was different. Wasting no time, and feeling the empowering effects of adrenaline mixed with what must have been annoyance for whomever awoke him, he ran outside the building to confront his conundrum. The ground still wet from the passing showers and the air filled with the familiar smell of freshly fallen leaves, he was challenged with something or other that seemed beyond his years of experience.

Iowa in Context

Citizens in many states of the USA have reported encounters with apparent living pterosaurs, including the following states in the central part of the country:

  • Kansas
  • Missouri
  • Iowa
  • Wisconsin
  • etc.

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Cover, back and front, of Live Pterosaurs in America - nonfiction book

Live Pterosaurs in America – third edition – by Jonathan David Whitcomb

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From a review of the first edition:

This seems to be the author’s second book on the subject, and this one is worth the effort. He has focused on the accounts of witnesses who saw something, and that adds credibility. The writing is easy to read and he adds comments and analysis to make it all more useful. Mostly, the author lets the sightings speak for themselves, which is good. A worthwhile book. [November 26, 2010, review by Red Rabbit, Amazon Verified Purchase]

From a review of the second edition:

I thought this book was extremely well researched and written in an engaging style. I could hardly put it down. One thing that really impressed me in all the presentations of eye-witness accounts was the absolute lack of dogmatism. The author never tells the reader what he MUST believe, or how he OUGHT TO interpret the date. Instead, he points out eye-opening trends among the data, asks some thought-provoking questions, then leaves it to the reader to decide for himself. [February 27, 2013, review by Lisa Roark, Amazon Verified Purchase]

From a review of the third edition:

This book is one of the best books that I have ever read! It reminds us to have an open mind and that the things we have all been taught as fact ….may not be fact at all. [March 21, 2013, review by Laura, Amazon Verified Purchase]

Buy the third edition, the up-to-date improved version of this nonfiction cryptozoology book Live Pterosaurs in America.

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“Pterodactyl” Sightings in 2012

highway in rural Virginia

We now review sightings in 2012, although the following are only a fraction of the encounters this year. Statistics for “pterodactyl” sightings in general (for all years) include a surprising result: For those reporting the number of eyewitnesses to a sighting (85%), only 47% involved a lone eyewitness; 53% of the sightings involved multiple eyewitnesses. This suggests hallucination-contamination of reports has negligible influence, if any, on the data.

Now for some sightings in 2012 (most of them with English corrections by me):

Bioluminescent Flying Creature in Caribbean

My husband and I were on a cruise sailing from Tortola to Saint Martin [March of 2012] and my husband was sitting on the balcony around 11:30 pm and saw a glow in the sky and then woke me up to see it . . . I witnessed the flying bird glow and fly toward the ship glowing, glowing, glowing. To our amazement we were the only ones who witnessed this site and no one seems to believe us.

Pasadena, Texas

I have seen them; they look like bats but flap their wings way different than birds do… And they have a red-orange bioluminescent body… First time I spotted one was somewhere on Nov, 2011; last time I saw two of them together, a week ago [mid-March, 2012].

Sighting by Truck Driver in Oklahoma

The truck driver also noticed something at the end of the tail, what he called a “blunt end.” He could not make out any detail, but acknowledged that it could have been what other eyewitnesses describe. In other words, he was sure that there was some kind of structure at the end of the tail.

The flying creature in Oklahoma was not likely a Frigate bird, for the eyewitness examined photos of that kind of bird and told me, “not close at all.” (I had sent him a number of photos of Frigate birds.)

“Ropen” catching fish in Arizona

I was visiting Arizona [in June of 2012] and I . . . [paddled] around a lake . . . While on the lake I noticed some very large birds in the sky. I thought they were vultures at first but these birds were landing on the sides of a shear cliff like a spider on a wall. These were creatures I had never seen before. I took photographs. . . . After investigating online, I learned that I was looking at a lost creature I was watching a ropen.

These creatures were very active around dusk. They were feeding off of small fish along the shoreline. And it appeared that they lived in crevices on the cliff.

Sighting in Franklin, Georgia (unedited) — It had a long tail

Wed 18 2012 my two sons n i was traveling down Hwy 27 n Franklin Georgia around 8:15 or so in the morning…when i looked up n saw a flyin dinosaur..I was so shocked at what i was seein i started yealing to my sons to look up look up..i ask my oldest ..do u see what im seeing..n he goes..Wow..in i go what do u see..cause i wanted to make sure i could belive my own eyes n he goes..it looks like a Terradactyl…in i go…yeah it looks like a dinosaur to me too and dats my n my son story n we’re stickin to it.

Sightings in Virginia

I have recently [had] two sightings. One a couple of weeks ago [mid-July, 2012], by myself I saw two flying. Then this Sunday in about the same place, my daughter and I saw one fairly close up flying in the opposite direction. These were all seen while traveling on a highway.

The most obvious feature was the diamond or spade tipped tail, I have not found any creature that compares. My first sighting was far enough away that I couldn’t rule out man made gliders, imitation, but the last sighting moved in such away that it was highly unlikely to be fake.

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highway in rural Virginia

Country highway in Virginia

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Whitcomb on Radio Talk Show in Australia

On September 25th [2012], I was interviewed, by telephone, by Aaron Wright of Mysterious Universe, in Australia. It was not a live radio show but was audio-edited and broadcast (or published) on a podcast . . .

Intelligent Ropen?

Does the average modern long-tailed pterosaur (Rhamphorhynchoid or “basal”) have above average intelligence? It’s too early to say much, but there are indirect signs that point to the ropen having higher intelligence than any reptile.

The Lakewood Ropen (observed at close range on June 19, 2012) did not fly away when the nearby dog was barking wildly at it. The ropen did fly away when the lady walked up and started talking loudly to the dog (just before the flying creature was noticed by her). I think that it’s a sign of intelligence to know that a barking dog is harmless but a human may be dangerous, when one is perched on a phone line.

Marfa Lights

Those “dancing devils” (as some local residents of southwest Texas call them) act intelligently. Why does one light seem to divide into two, then they separate for awhile before returning? It seems to show some intelligent direction.

Most likely a group of large bioluminescent nocturnal flying predators are hunting together, possibly hunting the Big Brown Bat. It takes a smart species of predator to hunt as a group like that.

Ropen of Umboi Island

One local legend is that the ropen sometimes changes into a man and later back into a flying creature. If I recall correctly, one native even claims to be a descendant of a ropen. This only indirectly credits the creature with intelligence, of course, but it fits the overall picture.

Marfa Lights Chasing Cars

Linda Armstrong was driving to Marfa, Texas, on the night of October 8, 2008, when she was startled to see a bright white light in her rear-view mirror; it seemed to be gaining on her car. Two aspects of her encounter each discredit the Fata Morgana mirage explanation.

Reading to Children

Not all books for children are equal in value, for an adult to read to a pre-school child.

Ropen Bioluminescence or Coincidence?

crater mountain in Papua New Guinea - "Mount Sual"

Mount Sual (Umboi Island), where the ropen light sometimes flies

For years, I have advocated multiple species of pterosaurs living in various parts of the world. Even for glowing lights in Papua New Guinea, multiple species may be involved, even when only two mountain ranges separate them. But for now, let’s consider why one species seems to be responsible for flying lights in two areas of that tropical country.

Let’s compare the words of four witnesses: three natives on Umboi Island and one British biologist on the mainland of New Guinea. Each describes flying lights: on two sides of Umboi and on the mainland to the west of Umboi.

Evelyn Cheeseman

The British biologist and explorer Lucy Evelyn Cheesman was the first woman ever hired as a curator at the Regent’s Park Zoo, in London. She traveled in the south Pacific prior to World War II, discovering a number of new species of small creatures and writing several books. But the discovery she made near Mondo, on the mainland of New Guinea, would support cryptozoological investigations many decades later.

In her book The Two Roads of Papua (1935 – London: Jarrolds), she described the flying lights:

While at Mondo I witnessed a most curious phenomenon which I could not understand; nor could I later hit upon any satisfactory explanation for it.

[One night] I spent much in time leaning over the veranda, and gazing across at the . . . jumbled hills against a purple sky. When suddenly I saw a flash of light somewhere below the horizon. It was rather a slow flash, and might have been made with an electric torch [flashlight] by someone with a finger on the switch to prolong it perhaps four seconds. . . . in a moment it came again, and this time I counted; yes about four or five seconds . . . flashes continued at intervals.

Many lights appeared like the first one, and they were strung out in a horizontal line for quite a distance, just below the top of a mountain ridge. The natives would not answer Cheesman’s questions about them so she relied on her own powers of reasoning.

But after careful observations and careful pondering, she gave up trying to explain the phenomenon. It could not have been from many natives with flashlights: The flying lights were slightly above the tree canopy, and even if natives had access to many flashlights, why would they use them in that fashion, on a long horizontal line? She became convinced that the lights were not from any human origin. But what were they?

English biologist Lucy Evelyn Cheesman

Lucy Evelyn Cheesman, biologist

First 2004 Ropen Expedition

When I explored part of Umboi Island, Papua New Guinea, in 2004, I had no knowledge of Cheesman’s observations seven decades earlier. I was following up on the findings of other cryptozoologists, including Paul Nation (who had instructed me in how to conduct my expedition). I interviewed native eyewitnesses of the flying light and eyewitnesses of a large flying creature they call “ropen.” Natives think of them as the same thing, and my findings verified that idea.

I interviewed David Moke, a village leader, who told me about his encounter with a bright light that appeared over his head while he was fishing one night, months earlier, over a reef off the southern coast of Umboi Island. The brilliant light lasted about “five seconds.”

About a week later, I talked with another native. William Gima told me about the bright light that lit up Aupwel Village, a few weeks earlier, on the northern side of Umboi. That light lasted about “five seconds.”

Second 2004 Ropen Expedition

A few weeks after I completed my expedition, two other American cryptozoologists were exploring Umboi: Garth Guessman and David Woetzel. Many of their interviews were with islanders I had not met, in villages I had not visited.

The school teacher of Arot Village, Gibson Kuvurio, told the Americans about the ropen light:

When ropen flies, its body glows maybe around five or six seconds, but the light never glows beyond this time.

Coincidence or Bioluminescence?

Many observations of flying lights that last 4-6 seconds—those are not likely by coincidence, especially when some areas of Papua New Guinea have reports of large nocturnal flying creatures that glow as they fly. This phenomenon deserves serious scientific study, not just by cryptozoologists but by biologists.

Indava and Ropen of Umboi Island

Evelyn Cheesman appeared to have no thought about pterosaurs when she observed the strange glowing objects that flew near the top of a mountain ridge.

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Cover, back and front, of Live Pterosaurs in America - nonfiction book

Live Pterosaurs in America — third edition of nonfiction cryptozoology book

From the chapter “Marfa Lights of Texas”

His account of the strange lights of Marfa [Texas] got me thinking. Some accounts, not quite like James’s observations, involve “dancing” behavior. But if the lights are made by ropen-like animals, why would they move like that? Of course ropens in Texas might be hunting bats, but how could dancing help them catch bats? Insects! Of course lights attract insects. After two ropens have glowed in one area long enough to concentrate insects, they separate for awhile to allow the bats to feel safe in catching those insects. Soon the ropens return to catch the bats.